Thursday, April 13, 2023

FORM TWO CHEMBA PHYSICS MOCK EXAMINATIONS WITH ANSWERS | MTIHANI NA MAJIBU (MARKING SCHEME) YA MTIHANI WA MOCK PHYSICS WILAYA YA CHEMBA

  Eli-express       Thursday, April 13, 2023

 

 

THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA

THE PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

DODOMA REGIONAL FORM TWO MOCK EXAMINATION

PHYSICS

CODE: 031                                                                                                                                              TIME 2:30 HRS

INSTRUCTIONS

1.      This paper consists of section A, B and C

2.      Answer ALL questions in all sections A, B and C in the space provided only.

3.      Show your work clearly and systematically

4.     

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Use the following constants

Density of water 1000kg/m3 or 1g/m3

Accelaration due to gravity 10N/Kg

 

FOR EXAMINERS' USE ONLY

QUESTION NUMBER

SCORE

EXAMINER'S INITIAL

1

 

 

2

 

 

3

 

 

4

 

 

5

 

 

6

 

 

7

 

 

8

 

 

9

 

 

10

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

SECTION A (30 MARKS)

Answer all Question in this section

1. Write the letter of the correct answer in the box provided for each of the item

       i.          The area under the velocity time graph represent

A.    Speed

B.    Velocity

C.    Distance

D.Displacement

     ii.          Action and reaction are equal but acting in opposite direction represent

A.    Newton’s first law of motion

B.    Newton’s second law of motion

C.    Newton’s third law of motion

D.    laws of friction

   iii.      A force  exerted by a pressure of 20N/m2   acting over an Area  of 2m2 is…

             a.10N

              b. 18N

        c. 22N            

        d. 40N                                                                                                                                                                        

 

iv.             Swelling of soaked beans in water is demonstration is

a.      capillarity

b.     Diffusion

c.      Osmosis

d.     viscosity

v.               The surest way of testing charge is

a.      induction

b.     attraction

c.      repulsion

d.     stroking

vi.             An instrument which is used to observe object around obstacles is called

a.      microscope

b.     periscope

c.      plane glass

d.     telescope

vii.           Ohm is the SI unit of

a.      conductance

b.     resistance

c.      electric potential

d.     Potential difference

viii.         One of the following is not pair of force

a.      attraction and repulsion

b.     gravity and diffusion

c.      torsional and gravity

d.     upthrust and weight

 

ix.                A boy weighing 45kg climbs up a stair case to a height of 7M in 5seconds.

          The amount of work done by the boy is…

        a. 70J

                              b. 450J

        c. 105J

        d. 3150J                                                                                                                                                   

 

x.               The sun is an example of luminous body because it

a.      is a big star

b.     Is made by God

c.      produces its own light

d.     Its own light

xi.             A smell of rotten body can be felt by process of

a.      Diffusion

b.     Evaporation

c.      osmosis

d.     Transpiration

xii.           The following are the application of magnetism in daily life EXCEPT

a.      banks made use of magnetic ink or parked

b.     flour is passed near a magnet before being parked

c.      magnet are used to separate sand from glass

d.     VHS tapes are manufactured as a result of magnetism

xiii.         An object with low centre of gravity and wide base

a.      neutral

b.     stable

c.      equilibrium

d.     unstable

xiv.          Penumbra is

a.      light shadow

b.     partial shadow

c.      moon

d.     total shadow

xv. A potential  difference of 12V is applied across a resistor of resistance  24Ω

The current in a circuit is………

        a. 0. A

        b. 2A

        c. 0.2Ω

        d. 28Ω                                                                                                          

 

 

xvi.   When a bus is moving with constant velocity then its acceleration is

a.      Constant

b.     Zero

c.      minimum

d.     maximum

xvii.        Best test for magnetized material is

a.      friction

b.     hammering

c.      repulsion

d.     heating

 

xviii.      The SI unit of electric charge is

a.      ampere

b.     coulomb

c.      ohm

d.     second

xix.          The material which allow electricity and heat to pass freely are termed as

a.      conductors

b.     insulator

c.      semiconductor

d.     semi insulator

xx.  which of the following group of instruments is used to measure the basic fundamental quantities

a.      beam balance, stop watch, and vernier caliper

b.     chemical change, stop watch and measuring cylinder

c.      measuring cylinder, beam balance and metre rule

d.     spring balance, stop watch and micrometer screw gauge

 

2. Match the items in Liat A with those in List B by writing a 

letter of a correct response below the corresponding item number in the table provided.

LIST A

 

LIST B

 (i) Store charge

 

A. Repel

 B. Attract

 (ii) C= C1 +C2

 

 C. Capacitor in series

 D. Capacitor in parallel

 (iii) Glass

 

 E. Insulator

F.Gold leaf

 (iv) Similar charges

 

G. Capacitor

 (v) Detect charges

 

 I. Metal cap

 

 

Answer

Liat A

I

Ii

iii

iv

v

List B

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Complete each of the following statement by writing the 

correct answer in the space provide

i) The quantity of space that an object occupies is knows as   ………………

   ii) Occur when a  rate of change of displacement is constant ……………………

   iii) A physical quantity measured by using thermometer is referred to as ………

iv) The turning effect of the force about the point is…………………………

   V) Angle between the magnetic and geographical meridians is called…………

SECTION B (50 marks)

Answer all question in this section

4 (a)(i) Archimedes principle state that

………………………………………………………

 (ii)Law of floatation state that …………………

(ii) Apparent weight is ……………………………………………

(iii)Apparent loss in weight is …………………………………

4 (c) A body has mass of 12N in air. 

When is immersed in water its weight is reduced by 4N. Calculate

   (i) Apparent weight ………………………………………………………

  (iii) Density of the Body ……………………………………………

5. (a) pressure is ………………………………………………………

   (b) Pascal principle states that …………………………………………

   (c) Why is easier to cut meat by using sharp knife edge? ………………………………………………………………………

  (d) A rectangular object whose dimension are 1.4m by 0.1m by 0.2m 

has a density of 200kg/m3 .

 Calculate their i) minimum pressure when placed on table

                            ii) maximum pressure when placed on table

6. (a) Three characteristics of the image formed by plane mirrors are

      (i)………………………………………………………………………

      (ii)…………………………………………………………………

      (iii)………………………………………………………………

    (b) The laws of reflection are

       (i)…………………………………………………………

       (ii)…………………………………………………………

  (c)  Five (5) Images are formed by two plane mirrors.

            (i) Calculate the angle  between two mirrors.

            (ii) How many images formed when the two plane mirrors 

are set parallel to each other.

7  (a) The law of conservation of energy states that ………………………………………………………………

    (i) Power ……………………………………………………

     (ii) Kinetic energy is ………………………………………

     (iii) potential energy is ……………………………………

     (iv) Work done is …………………………………………………………

(c)  The body of mass of 20 kg is moving with a velocity of 4m/s.

         Calculate the kinetic energy of the body.

 (d) An object of mass 100kg is lifted to a height of 5m 

above the ground in 3seconds.

Calculate

                      (i)  Work done

                      (ii) Power

8.  (a) The two condition for a body to be in equilibrium are

             (i) …………………………………………………………

             (ii)……………………………………………………………

(b)  (i) centre of mass……………………………………………

              (ii) centre of gravity ……………………………………

        (c) A uniform metre rule is balanced horizontally on a knife 

edge placed 5cm from 

                B with a mass of    60g at B. Find the mass of the ruler.

                                                         SECTION C: (20 marks)

Answer all question in this section

9. (a) define the following terms

           (i) Simple machine ………………………………………………

           (ii) Mechanical advantages …………………………………………

           (iii) Velocity ration …………………………………………………

(iv)Efficiency of machine ………………………………………………………

     (b) The load of 600N moved a distance of 4m when lifted 

by an effort of 300N

when moved a distance of 10 cm. calculate

         (i) Mechanical advantage……………………………………

(ii) Velocity ratio …………………………………………

         (iii) Efficiency …………………………………………………………

      (c) Mention any two  factors which affect the efficiency of machine ……

10. (a) Define the following terms

            (i) Current ………………………………………

             (ii) Potential difference ……………………

 

             (iii) Resistance ……………………………

      (b) State Ohms law .......

       (c) two resistors of resistance 4 ohm  and 6 ohm are arranged ni

              (i) parallel

              (ii) series

   Calculate the total current flowing if the resistors are connected 

in circuit with potential difference of 40 V in each case above.

 

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THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA

THE PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

DODOMA REGIONAL FORM TWO MOCK EXAMINATION

PHYSICS MARKING SCHEME

SECTIONA(30Marks)

1.

 

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

VIII

IX

X

XI

XII

XIII

XIV

XV

XVI

XVII

XVIII

XIX

XX

C

C

D

C

C

B

B

B

D

C

A

C

B

B

A

B

C

B

A

A

01mark@mark2.

2.

I

Ii

iii

iv

v

G

D

E

A

F

 

01mark@5marks

 

3.

(i)

Volume

 

(ii)

Uniformvelocity

 

(iii)

Temperature

 

(iv)

Moment

 

(v)

Angleofdeclination                01mark@5marks

4.

(a)totallyweight

(i)       Archimedes’principlestate’sthat 

Whenthebodyispartiallyor 

 immersedinliquiditexperiencesanup

thrustwhichisequaltothe

ofliquiddisplaced.          02marks

 

own

 

(ii)          Lawoffloatationstatesthat“

Thefloatingobjectsdisplacesitsweight.(01mark)

 

(b)

(i)       Upthrustisanupwardforcethatactsonanobjecttotallyor

partially                           immersedin fluid(liquidor gas)                     01mark

(ii)             Apparentweightistheweightofanobjectwhenitisinfluid.

01mark

 

  •  (iii)           Apparentlossinweightisthedifferencebetweentheweightofthe body inair(Realweight)andtheweightofthebody
  • whenitisinafluid
  • (Apparentweight)                                                            01mark (iv)            Realweightistheweightofanobjectwhenitisinair.01mark 
  • 4.                (c)      DataRealweight=12NUpthrust=4N(i)             
  •   Apparentweight=12N–4N = 8N               01mark(ii)          
  •    Relativedensity     
  •      =   =        

  • =        3                  01mark(iii)           Densityofthebody=           
  •  R.dxdensityofwater=        3x1000kg/m3 =3g/cm3       

1mark

5.                (a)      Pressureisdefinedasforceacting

normallyperunitArea.          01mark

(b)             Pascal principle states that “Any external 

pressure applied to thesurface of anenclosed liquid 

will be transmitted equally throughout theliquid.2marks

(c)              Because pressure is inversely proportional to 

the area, thus becausesherp knife 

edges have small 

areas then the pressure is very 

high”hencetheforce.2marks

 

(d)  

  

1.4                                                                01mark

 

 

A1=1.4x0.1m2=0.14m2A2=1.4x0.2m2

 =0.28m2A3=0.1x0.2=0.02m2


Volume=0.1x0.2x1.4=0.028m3                                                                           01markDensity=200kg/m3                                                            01markF=ma=pva=0.028x200x10N=56N.

(i)               Minimumpressure ==N/m201markMinimumpressure=200N/m2

(ii)             Maximumpressure==N/m2Maximumpressure2800N/m2                                                            01mark

6.                (a)      (i)       Virtualimage                                           01mark

(ii)             Imagehasthesamesizeastheobject                   01mark

(iii)           Imagedistancebehindthemirroristhesameastheobjectinfrontofthe mirror.                                                                                01mark

(b)             (i)          Thedegreemeasureofanincidenceangleisequaltothedegreemeasure                    ofangleofreflection.          01mark

(ii)                                                                      

Theincidenceray,thereflectedrayand

thenormalalllieonthesameplane.                                                               

       01mark

(c)              (i)       Date

n=5images

q=?

 

q=60o                                            





(ii)      Whenthemirrorareparallelthat
q=0o              01mark

infiniteimages                                          

7.                (a)       Thelawcnservationofenergystatesthat

“Energyisnevercreatedordestroyedbutcan betransformed

 fromoneformto another.


02marks

(b)      (i)       Poweristherateofdoingworkoris

theworkdoneperunittime.


1mark


(ii)             Kinetic energy is half the product 

of an objects mass and thesquareofspeedorvelocity.

Isenergyprocessedduetomotion?01mark

(iiPotentialenergyistheprojectofanobjectsmass,acceleration duetogravityandanobjectsheight.                                    

(iv)            Workdoneistheproductofforceanddistancemovedbyforce.

 

7.       (c)      Data

m =20kgv=4m/s

k.e.=?

k.e=01mark

k.e=

k.e=60J                                      02mars

(d)             Data

m = 100kgh=5mg=10m/s2t=3seconds

(i)               Workdone = P.e = mghWorkdone=100x10x5J

Workdone =5000J                       01mark


(ii)           Power=

 

 

Power=

 

Power=1666.7watts                          


 

8.

forces.

(a)

(i)

Sumofupwardisequaltosumofdownward

forcesforparallel

 

 

 

 01mark

 

 

(ii)

Sumofclockwisemomentsisequaltothesumo

fanticlockwisemoments.                                                            

 

 

(b)

Centre

ofmassisthepointatwhichthe

 

 

(i)

Systemofparticlesforminguptheobjectappear

tobeconcentrated.01mark

 

 

(ii)

Centreofgravityisthepointwherethe

forceofgravitycanbeconsideredtoact.                                                            01mark

8.

(c)

 

https://www.blogger.com/img/img-grey-rectangle.pnghttps://www.blogger.com/img/img-grey-rectangle.pngA                               100cm                                     B

 


https://www.blogger.com/img/img-grey-rectangle.png95cm50cm


50m

mR                                                

             m=60g

MRx45=60x05                             

01mark

MR=01mark

MasoftheRuleris6.7g.                01marksSECTIONC

9.

(a)

(i)

Simplemachineisanydevicethatrequires

theapplicationsof

single

 

 

forcetodowork.                                                           

 01mark


(ii)             MechanicalAdvantageistheratioofLoadofEffort.                                                                                01mark

(iii)           Velocityratioistheratioofdistancemovedbyefforttothe

distancemovedbyload.

01mark

(iv)            Efficiency of machine is the ratio of 

M.A to V.R 

times hundredpercentoristheratioofworkoutputtotheworkingputtime

shundredpercent.01mark

(b)             DataL=600NLd = 4cmE = 300NEd=10cm

(i)               M.A =01mark

(ii)             V.R=01mark

(iii)                                                   01mark

                                            01mark

 

9.                (c)      Thefactorswhichaffectefficiencyofmachinesare:

(i)               Airresistance                              01mark

(ii)             Friction                            01mark

 

10.              (a)      (i)          Currentisafundamentalquantityandistheamo

untofchargeagiven


 

the


pointinacircuitdividedbythetimerequiredforthepassageof

 

charge.          OR

Istherateofslowofchange                                 01mark

 

(ii)             Potentialdifferenceistheproductofthe

currentandresistanceinagiven circuitorcomplete

 path ofan electriccurrent. ORWorkdoneperunitcharge(01mark)

 

(iii)           Resistanceisp.dacrosstheconductorperunitcurrentthroughtheconductor.                                                  01mark


(b)             Ohmsstatesthat“Atconstant

temperatureandotherphysicalfactors, a

 current passing through a wire 

(conductor) is 

proportional to thepotentialdifferenceacrossitsends.                             

 

 

(c)              Data

R1=4WR2=6W

(i)               Parallel

4L

 

40V





R
T=2.4W                       ½mark

I=16.67A                       

 

https://www.blogger.com/img/img-grey-rectangle.pnghttps://www.blogger.com/img/img-grey-rectangle.png10.     (c)      (ii)      Series              4W                 6W




RT=R1+R2                                                    

RT=4W+6W

RT=10W                              

I=

I=4A                                  


...
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